Greater stamina – as you grow stronger, you won’t get tired as easily.May help reduce or prevent cognitive decline in older people.Weight management and increased muscle-to-fat ratio – as you gain muscle, your body burns more kilojoules when at rest.Maintaining flexibility and balance, which can help you remain independent as you age.Improved muscle strength and tone – to protect your joints from injury.Physical and mental health benefits that can be achieved through resistance training include: Using your own body weight is convenient, especially when travelling or at work. Your own body weight – can be used for squats, push-ups and chin-ups.Suspension equipment – a training tool that uses gravity and the user's body weight to complete various exercises.The bands provide continuous resistance throughout a movement. They are portable and can be adapted to most workouts. Resistance bands – like giant rubber bands – providing resistance when stretched.Weight machines – devices that have adjustable seats with handles attached either to weights or hydraulics.Medicine balls or sand bags – weighted balls or bags.Free weights – classic strength training tools such as dumbbells, barbells and kettlebells.There are many ways you can strengthen your muscles, whether at home or the gym.ĭifferent types of resistance training include: If you vary your resistance training program through the number of repetitions and sets performed, exercises undertaken and weights used, you will maintain any strength gains you make. Variables that can impact on your results include: Vary your progressive resistance training program every six to eight weeks to maintain improvement. Australia’s physical activity and sedentary behaviour guidelines External Link recommend that adults do muscle strengthening activities on at least two days each week. When you do resistance training repeatedly and consistently, your muscles become stronger.Ī well-rounded fitness program includes strength training to improve joint function, bone density, muscle, tendon and ligament strength, as well as aerobic exercise to improve your heart and lung fitness, flexibility and balance exercises. Resistance training is based on the principle that muscles of the body will work to overcome a resistance force when they are required to do so. Resistance training (also called strength training or weight training) is the use of resistance to muscular contraction to build strength, anaerobic endurance and size of skeletal muscles.
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